[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.tutumi.cz\/galapagy-raj-prirody\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.tutumi.cz\/galapagy-raj-prirody\/","headline":"Galap\u00e1gy \u2013 r\u00e1j p\u0159\u00edrody","name":"Galap\u00e1gy \u2013 r\u00e1j p\u0159\u00edrody","description":"Galap\u00e1gy jsou ostrov v\u00a0Tich\u00e9m oce\u00e1nu, kter\u00fd pat\u0159\u00ed k\u00a0Ekv\u00e1doru. Ostrovy Galap\u00e1g tvo\u0159\u00ed devaten\u00e1ct sope\u010dn\u00fdch ostrov\u016f a mnoho dal\u0161\u00edm mal\u00fdch ostr\u016fvk\u016f. Galap\u00e1gy […]","datePublished":"2023-05-06","dateModified":"2023-05-06","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.tutumi.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.tutumi.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/831abbcc684823965c5caa39ae4561083127c8aedfe9e524c6cecc176998c733?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/831abbcc684823965c5caa39ae4561083127c8aedfe9e524c6cecc176998c733?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"tutumi.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.tutumi.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a329793_w2385_t1542363283.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.tutumi.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a329793_w2385_t1542363283.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.tutumi.cz\/galapagy-raj-prirody\/","wordCount":426,"articleBody":"Galap\u00e1gy jsou ostrov v\u00a0Tich\u00e9m oce\u00e1nu, kter\u00fd pat\u0159\u00ed k\u00a0Ekv\u00e1doru. Ostrovy Galap\u00e1g tvo\u0159\u00ed devaten\u00e1ct sope\u010dn\u00fdch ostrov\u016f a mnoho dal\u0161\u00edm mal\u00fdch ostr\u016fvk\u016f. Galap\u00e1gy nejsou nijak extr\u00e9mn\u011b obydleny. Dohromady na nich st\u00e1le \u017eije jen asi 30\u00a0000 obyvatel. Ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b je ov\u0161em nav\u0161t\u00edv\u00ed asi 245\u00a0000 turist\u016f. Tento po\u010det turist\u016f je podle vl\u00e1dy maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed pro zachov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00edho ekosyst\u00e9mu. Jeho stavu bohu\u017eel nazna\u010duje opaku. Tak obl\u00edben\u00e9 jsou nejen d\u00edky koup\u00e1n\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 n\u00e1dhern\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b. Jen\u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b d\u00edky turist\u016fm je fauna i fl\u00f3ra ka\u017ed\u00fdm rokem v\u00a0hor\u0161\u00edm a hor\u0161\u00edm stavu.\tSnaha o z\u00e1chranuM\u00edstn\u00ed aktivist\u00e9 na ochranu p\u0159\u00edrody se zasadili o to, \u017ee na tomto ekv\u00e1dorsk\u00e9m souostrov\u00ed vznikne soukrom\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed rezervace. Odkupov\u00e1n\u00ed pozemk\u016f za\u010dalo ji\u017e nyn\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00ed koup\u011b jsou v\u00a0pl\u00e1nu na ja\u0159e p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku. Celkem bude prostor tvo\u0159it asi 230 hektar\u016f a prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm dobro\u010dinn\u00e9 sb\u00edrky na to aktivist\u00e9 vybrali 1,75 mili\u00f3n\u016f dolar\u016f, co\u017e je v\u00a0p\u0159epo\u010dtu 39,6 mili\u00f3n\u016f korun. Vy\u010dlen\u011bn\u00ed plochy m\u00e1 chr\u00e1nit rostliny i \u017eivo\u010dichy, a to zejm\u00e9na pt\u00e1ky. Jak? Jednodu\u0161e t\u00edm, \u017ee tam develope\u0159i nebudou moci postavit dal\u0161\u00ed hotely a turistick\u00e1 centra.\tP\u0159\u00edroda vol\u00e1 o pomocI kdy\u017e se m\u016f\u017ee zd\u00e1t, \u017ee se p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b na Galap\u00e1g\u00e1ch da\u0159\u00ed, tak opak je bohu\u017eel pravdou. M\u00edstn\u00ed krajinu ni\u010d\u00ed neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed rostlin, kter\u00e9 na ostrovy byly dovezeny. A hovo\u0159\u00edme tady o v\u00edce ne\u017e 500 druz\u00edch rostlin! Roste tam i australsk\u00fd eukalyptus, kter\u00fd je tak skute\u010dn\u011b daleko od sv\u00e9ho p\u0159irozen\u00e9ho domova. Je obecn\u011b zn\u00e1mo, \u017ee dov\u00e1\u017eet do jak\u00e9koli zem\u011b rostliny, kter\u00e9 tam p\u0159irozen\u011b nerostou, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pro ekosyst\u00e9m fat\u00e1ln\u00ed. Tento ekv\u00e1dorsk\u00fd r\u00e1j je tomu jasn\u00fdm d\u016fkazem.\u00a0Krom\u011b rostlin trp\u00ed ale i zv\u00ed\u0159ata. Galap\u00e1gy jsou zn\u00e1m\u00e9 pro sv\u00e9 obrovsk\u00e9 \u017eelvy, tulen\u011b a kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 ptactvo. Pr\u00e1v\u011b dva druhy pt\u00e1k\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se zdr\u017euj\u00ed na Galap\u00e1g\u00e1ch jsou kriticky ohro\u017eeni. Jedn\u00e1 se o galap\u00e1\u017esk\u00e9ho bu\u0159\u0148\u00e1ka a p\u011bnkavu bledou. Oba tito pt\u00e1ci se vyskytuj\u00ed jen a pouze na galap\u00e1\u017esk\u00e9m souostrov\u00ed. D\u00edky tomu, \u017ee miz\u00ed jejich p\u0159irozen\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed, tak bohu\u017eel postupn\u011b vym\u00edraj\u00ed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.5\/5 - (4 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Galap\u00e1gy \u2013 r\u00e1j p\u0159\u00edrody","item":"https:\/\/www.tutumi.cz\/galapagy-raj-prirody\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]