[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.tutumi.cz\/panda-velka\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.tutumi.cz\/panda-velka\/","headline":"Panda velk\u00e1","name":"Panda velk\u00e1","description":"Tento \u201emedv\u00eddek\u201c pat\u0159\u00ed mezi nejvz\u00e1cn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a nejohro\u017een\u011bj\u0161\u00ed savce. Vyskytuje se p\u0159irozen\u011b pouze jen v\u00a0\u0161esti ne p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velk\u00fdch zalesn\u011bn\u00fdch oblastech st\u0159edn\u00ed […]","datePublished":"2023-05-06","dateModified":"2023-05-06","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.tutumi.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.tutumi.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/831abbcc684823965c5caa39ae4561083127c8aedfe9e524c6cecc176998c733?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/831abbcc684823965c5caa39ae4561083127c8aedfe9e524c6cecc176998c733?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"tutumi.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.tutumi.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a310425_w1886_t1521368243.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.tutumi.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a310425_w1886_t1521368243.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.tutumi.cz\/panda-velka\/","wordCount":415,"articleBody":"Tento \u201emedv\u00eddek\u201c pat\u0159\u00ed mezi nejvz\u00e1cn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a nejohro\u017een\u011bj\u0161\u00ed savce. Vyskytuje se p\u0159irozen\u011b pouze jen v\u00a0\u0161esti ne p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velk\u00fdch zalesn\u011bn\u00fdch oblastech st\u0159edn\u00ed \u010c\u00edny. Ve voln\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b \u017eije zhruba jen 2\u00a0000 kus\u016f, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e n\u011bkter\u00e9 odhady mluv\u00ed dokonce jen o jednom tis\u00edci kus\u016f! D\u0159\u00edve panda \u017eila v\u00a0n\u00ed\u017einn\u00fdch oblastech, ale lid\u00e9 ji postupn\u011b svou aktivitou vytla\u010dili a\u017e do horsk\u00fdch oblast\u00ed. Vedle ostatn\u00edch medv\u011bd\u016f vynik\u00e1 sv\u00fdm typick\u00fdm zbarven\u00edm. Svou kulatou hlavou a \u010dernob\u00edlou srst\u00ed i pouze rostlinn\u00fdm j\u00eddeln\u00ed\u010dkem se od ostatn\u00edch druh\u016f odli\u0161uje natolik, \u017ee a\u017e genetick\u00e9 testy definitivn\u011b prok\u00e1zaly, \u017ee se opravdu jedn\u00e1 o medv\u011bda.\u0160elma vegetari\u00e1n!Panda je zn\u00e1m\u00e1 t\u00edm, \u017ee se \u017eiv\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u00fdhradn\u011b pouze bambusem, kter\u00fd nen\u00ed v\u0161ak p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 v\u00fd\u017eivn\u00fd. Panda je medv\u011bdovitou \u0161elmou a stejn\u011b jako jin\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed \u0161elmy m\u00e1 velk\u00e9 \u0161pi\u010d\u00e1ky a kr\u00e1tk\u00e1 st\u0159eva a nem\u00e1 ve st\u0159evech bakterie, kter\u00e9 usnad\u0148uj\u00ed tr\u00e1ven\u00ed rostlinn\u00e9 stravy, jako je tomu u klasick\u00fdch b\u00fdlo\u017eravc\u016f. Z\u00a0toho vypl\u00fdv\u00e1, \u017ee panda dok\u00e1\u017ee zu\u017eitkovat asi jen 20 \u2105 \u017eivin, kter\u00e9 v\u00a0potrav\u011b p\u0159ijme. To ve sv\u00e9m d\u016fsledku vede k\u00a0tomu, \u017ee se panda pohybuje velmi pomalu, aby \u0161et\u0159ila energi\u00ed, a nav\u00edc v\u011bt\u0161inu dne tr\u00e1v\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b p\u0159\u00edjmem potravy, aby pokryla svou energetickou spot\u0159ebu. B\u011bhem jednoho dne dok\u00e1\u017ee se\u017erat a\u017e 18 kg bambusu! Zbytek \u010dasu pak tr\u00e1v\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inou odpo\u010dinkem. Jen v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u011b sv\u016fj j\u00eddeln\u00ed\u010dek obohat\u00ed o drobn\u00e9 hlodavce, pt\u00e1ky \u010di jejich vejce.Skv\u011bl\u00fd lezec i plavec!Panda nem\u00e1 zimn\u00ed sp\u00e1nek, svou velikost\u00ed je srovnateln\u00e1 s\u00a0ostatn\u00edmi medv\u011bdy, velmi dob\u0159e \u0161plh\u00e1 po stromech a um\u00ed plavat. Panda \u017eije samot\u00e1\u0159sky, krom\u011b n\u011bkolika dn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 samice se samcem tr\u00e1v\u00ed p\u00e1\u0159en\u00edm. Ml\u00e1\u010fata se rod\u00ed o p\u011bt m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f pozd\u011bji, bu\u010f jedno, nebo dv\u011b. Ta jsou hol\u00e1, slep\u00e1 a do t\u0159\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f se sama t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nepohybuj\u00ed. Kolem p\u016fl roku u\u017e dok\u00e1\u017eou l\u00e9zt dob\u0159e na stromy, pohlavn\u011b dosp\u00edvaj\u00ed zhruba v\u00a0\u0161esti letech. Pokud matka nem\u00e1 dost ml\u00e9ka, jedno ml\u00e1d\u011b odvrhne. Na z\u00e1chran\u011b pand se pod\u00edl\u00ed rezervace v\u00a0\u010c\u00edn\u011b i zoologick\u00e9 zahrady po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b!                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        5\/5 - (3 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Panda velk\u00e1","item":"https:\/\/www.tutumi.cz\/panda-velka\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]